1、例句

　　（1）用作名詞(n.)

　　His costly mistake resulted in severe loss.

　　他的嚴(yán)重的錯(cuò)誤導(dǎo)致了重大的損失。

　　You've made several grammatical mistakes in the composition.

　　你的作文中犯了幾處語法錯(cuò)誤。

　　Tom must have taken your dictionary by mistake.

　　湯姆一定是弄錯(cuò)了才拿了你的字典。

　　（2）用作動(dòng)詞(v.)

　　You mistook my meaning entirely.

　　你完全誤解了我的意思。

　　I used to mistake his reserve for haughtiness.

　　我過去常把他的沉默寡言誤以為高傲。

　　I mistook the number and went to the wrong room.

　　我記錯(cuò)了號(hào)碼,走錯(cuò)了房間。

　　2、常用短語：

　　in mistake for錯(cuò)當(dāng)成;

　　make no mistake (about)不犯錯(cuò)誤（關(guān)于）

　　If I mistake not如果我沒弄錯(cuò)的話;

　　mistake about〔in〕 (v.+prep.)弄錯(cuò)，看錯(cuò)

　　mistake for (v.+prep.)把…錯(cuò)認(rèn)為，錯(cuò)把…當(dāng)作

　　There be no mistaking...弄錯(cuò)，誤解；認(rèn)不出; 誤會(huì); 看錯(cuò)