距離高考還有一天，抓緊時間吧!如下是高考英語句子成分，歡迎閱讀!

　　高考英語句子成分分析閱讀

　　賓語及充當賓語的詞性、形式、短語或句子

　　[講解]賓語表示行為的對象。賓語放在及物動詞或者介詞之后。充當賓語的詞性有名詞、代詞、數詞、不定式、動名詞、不定式短語、動名詞短語、賓語從句充當主語。例如： 名詞作賓語) 代詞作賓語) (數詞作賓語) (不定式作賓語) (動名詞作賓語) (不定式短語作賓語) (動名詞短語作賓語) (賓語從句作賓語)

　　[練習] 根據漢語提示將以下句子的賓語譯成英語。

　　1. I like my new ________(學校) and my __________(同學).

　　2. My bag is red while ______(你的) is brown.

　　3. Do you want ______ ______ ______ ______(休息一下)?

　　4.Let’s stop ______(工作) and go out for a change.

　　5. Can you understand ______ ______ ______(我所說的話) just now?

　　定語及充當定語的詞性、形式、短語或句子

　　定語用來修飾或限制名詞或代詞。可用作定語的有形容詞、代詞、數詞、名詞、名詞所有格、分詞、動詞-ing形式、動詞不定式、副詞、介詞短語及從句等。例如：

　　(1)名詞作定語：A book cover, a coffee cup, a table leg, a mountain plant

　　(2)形容詞(短語)作定語: an attractive sight, people alive,

　　(3)副詞(短語)作定語: The students here work hard. The book over there is his.

　　(4)介詞短語作定語: The pencil-bos on the desk is mine.

　　(5) 動名詞、分詞(短語)定語: He is a walking dictionary

　　(6)不定式(短語): Is there anything to eat?

　　(7)定語從句: The bookcase that was bought yesterday is cheap.

　　[練習] 將下列句中作定語的部分劃線.

　　1.I need a book cover.

　　2.John is a handsome star.

　　3.The trees over there grow green.

　　4.The books in my schoolbag are readable.

　　5. The crowds waiting for Yang Liwei cheered up.

　　6. I’d like to introduce a book called A Woman in White to you.

　　第2 / 3頁

　　7.The computer to be repaired is on the desk.

　　8. Do you know the date when he was born?

　　高考英語句子成分分析學習

　　練習

　　A

　　1、 ___ six years since I began to study English.

　　A. It is B. I have been C. There are D. It was

　　2 、___ in the room at that time.

　　A. Nobody was B. Someone were C. Who is D. He are

　　3 、IT'S very noisy outside. ___ is going on?

　　A. Who B. What C. Which D. Where

　　4、 ___ in English in class every day is important.

　　A. Speak B. Talking C. Saying D. To tell

　　5 、There must be____ near the factory.

　　A. a book store B. book store C. books store D. books stores

　　6 、Although it's raining hard, ___ are still working in the fields.

　　A. but they B. and they C. they D. since they

　　B

　　1、 The doctor as well as the nurses ___ great concern for the patients.

　　A. show B. shows C. have shown D. are showing

　　2、 Your son must be a clever boy, ___ he?

　　A. is B. isn't C. must D. mustn't

　　3、 The computer center, ___ last year, is very popular among students

　　in this school.

　　A. open B. opening C. opened D. being opened

　　4 、I ___ go to the shop today, for there is a lot of food at home.

　　A. mustn't B. had to C. can't D. needn't

　　5 、Don't ___ excited.

　　A. get B. is C. seem D. look

　　6 This room ___ every morning.

　　A. is cleaning B. is cleaned C. cleans D. cleaning