Unit2 of Module6 Project –Making a happiness handbook

班級 姓名 學號 時間 評價

Learning Aims:

1. have some idea about what happiness is and how to stay happy in their daily life.

2.make a happiness handbook.

Important and difficult points:

1. Improve the reading comprehension.

2. Master the meanings and usages of some words and phrases, such as look back on

Learning procedures:

第一部分：自主學習

Ⅰ.Remember the following important phrases.

1. look back on (upon) 回顧；回首，回憶 2. ahead of 在…前面

3. at that point 在那時，在那個階段 4. in a rush 匆忙的，急忙的

5. in the sunshine 在陽光下 6. play sport 進行運動（體育鍛煉）

7.stay happy 保持幸福 8.in the future 在將來

9. worry about 為…擔心 10. assist sb. with…幫助某人…

11.instant meals 快餐 12. take time to relax 抽空放松

13. could have done 本來可以 14. fix/solve problems解決問題

15. guarantee good health 保證健康 16. make one’s own decisions自己做決定

17. enjoy each other’s company 喜歡彼此的陪伴

18. give me the motivation to work 給我工作的動力

19.give me the motivation to work 給我工作的動力

20. the most vivid and happiest memories 最生動快樂的記憶

II. Fast reading. Passage A:

1. Is the writer old or young? How do you know that?

________________________________________________________________________________

2. What times does the wrier consider to the happiest of his life?

________________________________________________________________________________

Passage B: 3. Is the writer a teenager or an adult?

________________________________________________________________________________

4. What does the writer think an adult can do while a teenager can’t?

________________________________________________________________________________

III. Enjoy the following sentences, fill in each blank with a proper word, and then translate them into Chinese orally.

1. I remember sometimes feeling ______ ______ ______ (一下子) to grow up and be independent (獨立) ,but I was still very happy.

2. No one will be sad, because humans ______ ______ ______ (將早已學會) to fix many of the problems that ______ (影響) us now, like war, pollution and hunger.

3. Technology will ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ for all (保證所有人的健康和幸

福).

4. We will have robots and computers to ______ ______ ______ (幫我們做 )the things that are boring.

5. Then families will be able to spend ______ ______ ______ ______ (大量的)time enjoying each other’s company and the minimum amount of time doing housework.

6. I see myself ______ ______ ______ ______ (工作上成功) and ______ ______ (被---圍繞) my family.

IV. Fill in the blanks according to the text

1._____________ Old people

Advantages Disadvantages Advantages Disadvantages

The whole life was still 2.______of me, which gives me the 3.______

to work hard now.

Have no 4.______ in life and feel like I could do anything.

Have a good 5._______ to the future life.

All I had to do was enjoy my adolescence. Teenagers

have to work hard at school and should

always be doing or learning things, so I have no 6.______ when I want to relax.

An adult can make his or her own decisions 7.______

and do things he or she enjoys because they are more mature .He or she can have a 8.______ job that he or she likes and finds

happiness in being successful at it.

Get tired 9.______.

It is hard to stay happy and cheerful when you are ill and old or your body 10.______.

Be careful not to hurt myself.

The most vivid and happiest time have passed to them.

V. Self-study of important and difficult language points.

1. ［原句回放］At that point in my life, I could have done anything or become anyone.(P30)

本句中could have done 意為“__________________”， 強調對過去能做但沒有實現的事情的假設。 如：If you had attended the meeting, you could have seen President Bush.

如果你參加會議的話， 你就能見到布什總統了。（實際上是沒有見到）

［拓展］類似的結構都是高考的熱點，將下列短語翻譯成漢語。

must have done______________________; should have done __________________________;

needn’t have done _____________________; shouldn’t have done_______________________;

could have done _______________________; couldn’t have done _______________________;

小試牛刀！1). －sorry. I ________ at you the other day. (B級)

　－Forget it. I was a bit out of control myself.

A. shouldn’t shout B. shouldn’t have shouted C. mustn’t shout D. mustn’t have shouted

2). What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he _______ better.( C級)

A. need have done B. must have done C. can have done D. might have done

2. ［原句回放］No one will be sad, because humans will have learned to fix many of the problems that affect us now, like war, pollution and hunger.(P31)

本句中will have done 是_________________時態, 表示到將來某一時間已經完成的動作。如：

1) 到下周末， 他們將已經種植300 棵樹。

______ ______ ______ ______ next week, they _______ ______ ______ 300 trees.

2) By the time he arrives, all the work _________, with _________our teacher will be content.

A. will have been accomplished; which B. will be accomplished; that

C. will have accomplished; it 　　 D. had been accomplished; him

3. ［原句回放］When I imagine my future, I see myself successful in my job and surrounded by my family. (P31) 本句中imagine的意思是___________________________, 詞性為_________________。 imagine 的常用搭配為imagine + n./ pron. / (one’s) doing / that-clause / 復合句。 小試牛刀！

1) 你可以想象那里的情況。______________________________________________________.

2) 我不能相信他把面包吃光了。___________________________________________________

3) Can you imagine how it feels to be blind?__________________________________________.

4) Never in my wildest dreams ________ these people are living in such poor conditions．(B級)

A．I could imagine B．could I imagine C．I couldn’t imagine D．couldn’t I imagine

記住: 沒有imagine to do這種形式。

本句see myself successful in my job and surrounded 中，successful 和surrounded在句中的作用為_________________________成分。賓語補足語通常有下列幾種類型：

1). 由_______ 充當，如：elect sb. president.; 2). 由______ 充當，如：paint sth. red ;

3). 由_______ 充當，如：make sb. interested in ...4). 由______ 充當，如：ask sb. to do sth.

5). 由_______ 充當，如：find sth. on the table

“see + sb. + 賓補”中，由不定式充當其賓補時，要省略不定式中的to, 類似的動詞有feel, hear, listen to, see, look at, watch, observe, notice等。

4．［原句回放］It is nice to look back on my school days in the countryside in England.(P2)

本句是一個_________________(簡單句/復合句)， 句中look back on 意思是___________.

小試牛刀！

1) 我喜歡回顧我的中學時代, 那是我生命中最快樂的時光。

_____________________________________________________________________.

［拓展］英漢互譯

look around_____________________ look ahead ________________________________

look into _______________________ look down on(upon)_________________________

look up to_______________________ look through_______________________________

look over _______________________ look like __________________________________

向外望、當心 __________________ 向上看、查（字典）________________________

往下看 ________________________ 上下打量 _________________________________

尋找 __________________________ 照看、照顧_________________________________

5. ［原句回放］The families will be able to spend the maximum amount of time enjoying each other’s company and the minimum amount of time doing housework.(P31)

本句是一個__________(簡單句/復合句)，句中spend 的賓語有_____個，分別是____________。句中company的詞性為_________, 意思是_________, 常用搭配為 in company with_____________; keep sb company____________; in the company of __________;. company 作名詞時， 還有 _________的意思。company 的動詞形式為 ___________,

小試牛刀！ 1) 我留下來陪你。 ___________________________________________________

2)`她陪朋友去聽演奏會了。________________________________________________________

第二部分：達標檢測

Ⅰ.完成句子。

1.很難想象居住在一個孤島上會是什么樣。（imagine）

______________________________________________________________________

2.我很熱，想去游泳。（feel like）

______________________________________________________________________

3.當我回顧我在鄉村度過的日子時， 我總想起當地人的友好。(look back on)

______________________________________________________________________.

4.大學期間做兼職，使他能夠獨立與自己的父母。（independent）

______________________________________________________________________.

II. 單項填空

1. I’m not surprised that he became a writer. Ever as a child he had a ______ imagination.

A. clear B. cautious C. funny D. vivid

2. It is said that dogs will keep you _______ for as long as you want when you are feeling lonely.

A. safety B. company C. house D. friend

3. “Goodbye, then, ”she said, without even ______ from her book.

A. looking down upon B. looking up

C. looking away D. looking back on

4. ［原句回放］Technology will guarantee good health and happiness for all.(P40)

句中guarantee為______ ( vt/vi) , 意思是______________________.

常用搭配為： guarantee +n./ to do/ that / sb. sth / sth for sb / sth to sb. 小試牛刀！

guarantee the quality of products ______ customers . _________________________________.

_________________________ the goods next week; 保證下周送貨

我保證付清他的債務。 _______________________________.

_________________________ you will like the book. 保證你將喜歡這本書.

It is guaranteed to rain when I want to go out. _________________________________.

5 ［原句回放］ We will have robots and computers to assist us with the things that are boring. (P42)

本句是一個____________（簡單句/復合句），其中，that引導___________ 從句；

句中assist 的詞性為________（vt./vi.），意思是____________________,

常用的搭配有：assist sb with sth; assist sb in doing sth; assist sb to do sth

1)兩個學生幫助我做這個實驗。_________________________________________________

2) You will be expected to assist the editor with the selection of illustrations for the book.

____________________________________________________________________________.

注意：assistant意思為__________________ assistance 意思為 ____________________

第二部分：達標檢測

Ⅰ.完成句子。

1.很難想象居住在一個孤島上會是什么樣。（imagine）

______________________________________________________________________

2.我很熱，想去游泳。（feel like）

______________________________________________________________________

3.當我回顧我在鄉村度過的日子時， 我總想起當地人的友好。(look back on)

______________________________________________________________________.

4.大學期間做兼職，使他能夠獨立與自己的父母。（independent）

______________________________________________________________________.

II. 單項填空

1 － There is a story here in the paper about a 110-year-old man.

－ My goodness! I can’t imagine _________ that old.

A. to be B. to have been C. being D. having been

2.“Goodbye, then,” she said, without even ______ from her book.

A. looking down upon B. looking up C. looking away D. looking back on

3. I’m not surprised that he became a writer. Ever as a child he had a ______ imagination.

A. clear B. cautious C. funny D. vivid

4. Turn on the television or open a magazine and you ______ advertisements showing happy families.

A. will often see B. often see C. are often seeing D. have often seen

Keys:

1.It’s hard to imagine what it would be like to live on a deserted island.

I’m so hot. I feel like going swimming.

When I look back on my days in the countryside, I always think of the friendliness and kindness of the local people.

Doing a part-time job during college enabled him to become independent of his parents.

“see + sb. + 賓補”中，由不定式充當其賓補時，要省略不定式中的to, 類似的動詞有feel, hear, listen to, see, look at, watch, observe, notice等。

look back on: vt. 回顧(追想)

have a good look at 好好看看……

look around 四下張望

look ahead 向前看

look back 回頭看、回顧

look right/left 向右看/左看

look well 看起來健康

look ill 看上去有病

in good looks 氣色好

look down on(upon) 看不起、經視

look over 檢查

look like 看起來像

look out 向外望、當心

look up 向上看、查（字典）

look down 往下看

look up and down 上下打量

look into 往里看

look for 尋找

look after 照看、照顧

n. 陪伴；同伴；公司

1)in ~ with 陪伴某人

2) keep sb ~ 給某人做伴，陪伴某人

It is said that dogs will keep you _______ for as long as you want when you are feeling lonely.

A. safety B. company C. house D. friend

1) 我留下來陪你。 I’ll stay here and keep you company.

4.---I must be off now.

---Why don ’t you stay here and ?

A. keep Emma company B. keep company with Emma

C. company Emma D. company with Emma