第五單元 大風天

Lesson 1 Let’s get started 第一課 讓我們開始吧

一、大聲讀單詞：（詞匯表P32~ P33）

1. probably 2. should 3. holiday 4. umbrella

5. raincoat 6. advice

二、重點及難點：

（一）重點短語(Key Phrase) ：

1. this holiday 這個假期

Example： I’m going to Beijing this holiday. 這個假期我要去北京。

2. the Great Wall 長城

Example： I want to go to the Great Wall. 我想去長城。

3. an umbrella 一把雨傘

Example： Can you bring me an umbrella? 你能給我帶來一把雨傘嗎？

（二）聽力材料：

1. It will probably rain. 一會兒可能下雨。

He is probably the winner. 他可能是優勝者。

2. Do you know what I will do all morning? 你知道我一早上要做什么嗎？

I will swim. 我要游泳。

Do you know what I will do all afternoon? 你知道我下午要做什么嗎？

I will sleep. 我要睡覺。

3 You should finish your homework first. 你應該先完成你的作業。

You should wash your hands first. 你應該先洗手。

Language

1. It’s 9 o’clock. Your mom is probably worried about you.

現在九點了。你媽媽可能會擔心你的。

2. Do you know what I will do?

你知道我要做什么嗎？

I will run home tonight.

我今天晚上要跑回家。

3. You should call her first.

你應該先給她打電話。

（三）重點句型及使用 ( Key Sentence) ：

1. be probably 可能……

probably do sth.

Example：She is probably the teacher. 她可能是老師。

She will probably teach us. 她可能會教我們。

2. You know what I will do? 你知道我要做什么嗎？

3. be going to do sth. 將要去做某事

Example：I’m going to have dinner. 我要去吃飯。

I’m going to watch TV. 我要去看電視。

4. should do sth. 應該做某事

Example：You should do your homework. 你應該做家庭作業。

You should turn off the radio. 你應該關上收音機。

（四）語法小提示 (Grammar Tips) ：

情態動詞should的用法

（1）表示義務（用于各種句式，通常指將來）。

Example：You should do what your parents tell you. 你應該照你父母說的做。

（2）表示推測（暗含很大的可能）。

Example：The film should be very good. 這部影片應該拍得很好。

Lesson 2

一、大聲讀單詞：（詞匯表P34）

1. tornado 2. damage 3. shine 4. dark 5. train

6. look up 7. cloud 8. inside 9. scared 10. close

11. terrified 12. closet 13. over 14. noise 15. incredible

16. thousand 17. crash

二、重點及難點：

（一）單詞變臉大搜索：

1. shine v. 照耀, 發光

現在分詞：shining

The sun is shining.

過去式，過去分詞：shone ,shone

2. bright adj. 明亮的

副詞： brightly 明亮地

The sun was very bright. 太陽很明亮。

The sun was shining brightly. 太陽明亮地照耀著。

3. ride v. 騎, 乘

現在分詞：riding

She is riding her bike. 她正在騎自行車。

過去式，過去分詞：rode, ridden

4. become vi. 變成, 成為

現在分詞：becoming

過去式，過去分詞：became ,become

5. see v. 看, 看見

過去式，過去分詞：saw, seen

6. get vt.變成, 獲得

現在分詞：getting (現在分詞)

過去式，過去分詞：got ,gotten

7. close adj. 近的

比較級：closer

最高級：closest

8. feel vt. 感覺

過去式，過去分詞：felt, felt

（二）重點詞組：

1. an important thing 一件重要的事情

I have an important thing to do. 我有一件重要的事情要做。

拓展：something important 一些重要的事情

She has something important to tell you. 她有一些重要的事情要告訴你。

2. look up 向上看

He looked up and saw some birds. 他抬頭望去，看見了一些鳥。

拓展：look at 看……

Please look at the blackboard. 請看黑板。

look after 照看，照顧

You should look after your sister. 你應該照顧你的妹妹。

3. come inside 進入，進來

The lock is broken. I can’t come inside. 鎖頭壞了。 我不能進去了。

拓展：go outside 出去

4. go out of swh. 從……出去

It’s raining now; you’d better not go out of the room. 現在正在下雨，你最好別出屋。

5. into … prep. 到……里，進入到……之內

jump into … 跳進……

The dog jumped into that box. 小狗跳進了那個盒子里。

come into 進來，進去

Come into the house.到房屋里來。

look into … 向……里面看去

I looked into the room. 我向房間里看去。

6. a strong wind 強烈的風，大風

There was a strong wind yesterday. 昨天刮大風。

拓展：A cold wind blew [blu:] from northwest. 冷風從西北方向吹來。

7. around the house 房子周圍，房子附近

There’re some nice flowers around my house. 我家周圍有好多美麗的花。

8. run to swh. 跑到……

We will be late. Let’s run to school. 我們快遲到了。 讓我們跑步去學校吧。

9. ride one’s bike 騎某人的自行車

Jenny is riding her bike. 詹妮正在騎自行車。

10. far away 遙遠

11. train crash 火車碰撞，火車撞擊, 火車脫軌

（三）重點句型及使用 ( Key Sentence) ：

1. call sb. from swh. 在……地方叫某人

My teacher called me from the classroom. 我的老師在教室里喊我。

2. be thrown 被拋

This book was thrown. 這本書被扔掉了。

（四）疑難句子譯文：

1. It started as a normal day. 平常的一天開始了。

2. “There’s a tornado coming!” I felt so scared. “龍卷風就要來了！”我感到很恐懼。

3. I felt the tornado was right over our house. 我感到龍卷風正經過我們的家。

right adj. 恰巧，恰好

4. We jumped into a closet. 我們跳進了儲藏室里。

5. Everything around the house was damaged or thrown far away.

房子周圍的物品都被破壞或者被拋出很遠。

Lesson 3 Language Focus 語言聚焦

一、大聲讀單詞：（詞匯表P36~P37）

1. delicious 2. jacket 3. juice 4. upset

5. smell 6. noisy 7. sound 8. feel

9. sour 10. salty 11. steak 12. wonderful

二、重點及難點：

（一）重點詞匯：

1. 反義詞：

happy – upset good – bad hot – cold

quiet – noisy sour – sweet

（二）重點句型及使用 ( Key Sentence) ：

1. What do you think of …? 你認為……怎么樣？

What do you think of this steak? 你認為這個牛排怎么樣？

What do you think of this flower? 你認為這朵花怎么樣？

（三）語法小提示 (Grammar Tips) ：

半系動詞: look , sound, smell , taste , feel (目前學過的半系動詞)

用法：主語＋半系動詞＋表語

半系動詞+ adj.

The boy looks happy.

The rose smells good.

The ice feels cold.

The alarm o’clock sounds noisy.

The lemon tastes sour.

Lesson 4 Let’s Practice 大家一起練

一、大聲讀單詞：（詞匯表P38~P39）

1. low 2. catch 3. catch a cold 4. sunny 5. frog

6. usual 7. earthworm 8. picnic 9. hole 10. sandstorm

11. northern 12. February 13. land 14. suffer 15. mask

16. thick 17. breathe 18. prepare

二、重點及難點：

（一）重點詞組(Key Phrase) ：

1. go fishing 去釣魚

Why don’t we go fishing? 為什么我們不去釣魚？

2. stay home 呆在家里

I stay home now. 我正在家。

3. catch more fish 抓更多的魚

You can catch more fish in the rain. 雨天可以抓到很多魚。

4. catch a cold 感冒

You’d better wear more clothes. Or you’ll catch a cold.

你最好多穿一些衣服，否則你會感冒。

5. in the rain 在雨中

I like to sing in the rain. 我喜歡在雨中唱歌。

6. go on a picnic 去野餐

It’s a fine day to go on a picnic. 是個去野餐的好天氣。

7. suffer damage 遭受損害

The people and the land suffer damage. 人們和土地都遭受損害。

8. see clearly 看清楚

I can’t see anything clearly. 我什么也看不清了。

（二）重點句型及使用 ( Key Sentence) ：

1. should be prepared for sth. 為某事做好準備

You should be prepared for your test. 你應該為你的考試做好準備。

【模擬試題】（答題時間：40分鐘）

一、單項選擇

( ) 1. Could you do something _______ me, please?

A. for B. with C. at

( ) 2. I am going to _________ this summer holiday.

A. have a journey B. having a journey C. had a journey

( ) 3. Do you know ________?

A. what dose Jim’s father do B. what Jim’s father do C. what Jim’s father does

( ) 4. I couldn’t open it ________.

A. because of the strong wind

B. because the strong wind

C. because the strong of wind

( ) 5. I saw him ________ into the classroom just now.

A. walked B. walking C. walk

( ) 6. What is _________ to do in sandstorms?

A. different B. difficult C. difficulty

( ) 7. I noticed that the tornado was ________.

A. getting closer B. get closer C. got closer

( ) 8. She is ________ of the two girls.

A. younger B. young C. the younger

( ) 9. He was _______ excited _______ speak.

A. very, to B. too, to C. enough, to

( ) 10. I don’t know the restaurant, but it’s ________ to be a very good one.

A. said B. spoken C. talked

( ) 11. Why ________ you come with us?

A. not B. aren’t C. don’t

( ) 12. Where _______ you ________ ? I’ve waited here for a long time.

A. have, gone B. did, go C. have, been

( ) 13. They _____the house, then she found her bike far away from the house.

A. go out B. went out of C. went to

( ) 14. The boy has to stay at home because it is rainy outside, _______ ?

A. doesn’t he B. hasn’t he C. didn’t he

( ) 15. What’s in your bag? It ________ books.

A. is filled with B. filled with C. is filled

( ) 16. Most of us find _______ important to learn English .

A. that B. it C. this

( ) 17. There is _______time _______. Let’s hurry.

A. a little, left B. little, left C. a few, leaving

( ) 18. Could you tell us how much ________ for your trousers?

A. did you pay B. you paid C. did you spend

( ) 19. ---_______ do you watch TV? ---Twice a week.

A. How long B. How soon C. How often

( ) 20. I’m afraid _______ Tom may be late.

A. when B. that C. why

二、閱讀理解

（A）

When I was a boy，I liked swimming very much．One year my two brothers and I spent（度過）the summer holidays with my uncle and aunt in their house by the sea．It was only twenty metres from the water．Every day we put on our swimming shoes before breakfast，ran down towards the sea and jumped into the sea；then，until late in the afternoon we were in the sea most of the time．When our aunt rang a bell，we went back to the house for food.

( ) 1. What did the writer like?

A. Running. B. Swimming. C. Skating.

( ) 2. Where did they spend the summer holiday?

A. The house by the sea. B. In China. C. In the lake.

( ) 3. How many people were there in the article(文章)?

A. Three. B. Four. C Five.

( ) 4. The house by the sea was only ________ metres from the water.

A. 20 B. 200 C. 100

( ) 5. When _______, we went back to the house for food.

A. our uncle rang a bell B. our aunt rang a bell C. it was afternoon

（B）

Most children like to watch TV. It’s very interesting. By watching TV they can see and learn a lot and know many things about their country and the world. Of course, they can also learn over the radio. But they can learn better more easily with TV. Why? Because they can hear and watch at the same time. But they can’t see anything over the radio.

TV helps to open children’s eyes. TV helps to open their minds, too. They learn newer and better ways of doing things. They may find the world is now smaller than before.

Many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening. They are always busy with their lessons. But a few children watch TV every night. They go to bed very late. They can’t have good rest. What about you?

( )1. A few children go to bed late because they _______.

A. watch TV B. listen to the radio C. do their homework

( )2. Children can’t see anything ________.

A. by watching TV B. by listening to the radio C. by reading a picture--book

( )3. TV helps to open children’s _________.

A. eyes and minds B. minds C. eyes

( )4. _________ children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening.

A. Lot B. Much C. A lot of

( )5. Children can study better and more easily with TV because__________.

A. they like to watch TV B. they can hear

C. they can listen to and see something at the same time

【試題答案】

一、 單項選擇

1. A 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. C

12. C 13. B 14. A 15. A 16. B 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B

二、閱讀理解

A 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B

B 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C