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西安鐘樓英文導游詞（精選11篇）
作為一名默默奉獻的導游，很有必要精心設計一份導游詞，導游詞是導游員同游客交流思想，向游客傳播文化知識的工具，也是應用寫作研究的文體之一。怎么樣才能寫出優(yōu)秀的導游詞呢？下面是小編整理的西安鐘樓英文導游詞（精選11篇），歡迎大家借鑒與參考，希望對大家有所幫助。
西安鐘樓英文導游詞 1
Today we will visit the city wall, the bell tower and the drum tower. Its my pleasure to serve you.
The ancient castle we now see is the Ming xi an city wall, which was built on the foundation of the imperial city of tangan in the early Ming dynasty. It is one of the most famous cities in the late middle ages of China, and it is the largest and most complete defense facility of ancient military castles in the world.
Xi an, as the ancient capital of the millennium, has built the wall many times in the past. Most of them are buried by the dust of history. The walls we see now go back to the sui dynasty. In 1369, the Ming dynasty moved xu da from shanxi to shaanxi, and changed the original fengtian road to xi an, meaning "western lasting peace and stability". It was the prelude to the construction of the wall in xi an. The eight - year - old wall shape is a rectangle. The wall is 15 meters high, 12 to 14 meters wide, 16 to 18 meters wide and 13.9 kilometers in circumference. The bottom layer is mixed with lime and glutinous rice juice. After drying, it is exceptionally strong.
The ancient city wall of xi an includes a series of military installations including moat, suspension bridge, gate building, archery building, zhenglou, tower, enemy building, parapet and crenel. Well, now lets feel the scientific, rigorous and complete military defense system in person.
The periphery of the wall is the moat, also known as the moat, which is the first line of defense of the wall. It can block an enemys attack, or even take advantage of the terrain to destroy the enemy. The moat around the city wall of xi an is 20 meters wide, and the gate is crossed over the moat, and the only access to the moat and the gate is the drawbridge. At ordinary times, the soldiers in the city of the city listened to the commander of the morning bell, lowered the drawbridge in the morning and opened the city gates. Hoist the bridge at night and cut off traffic. Once a war has occurred, the drawbridge rises, the gates are closed, and the gates become fortified and enclosed fighting fortresses.
The city gate is the focal point of the city defense system, also is the weak spot. At ordinary times, it is a passageway to and from the city. In war, it is also the primary goal of defending the two sides. Therefore, the Ming dynasty attached great importance to improving the city gate defense facilities. One of the most notable technological breakthroughs is the use of the arch gate to prevent enemy fire. Ming xian city gate is very solid, door leaf with 16 cm thick boards, a fan gate 2.8 cubic meters with wood, door leaf horizontal turn up and down the iron bar reinforcement, the interval of each two bars, 180 iron needle mushrooms nails. There are 1,800 iron mushroom needles on the door. This compels the wood of the door, increasing the rigidity of the door, so that the arrow cant be shot in.
In order to improve the insurance coefficient of the city gate defense, the gate is actually made up of three parts, namely, gate building, archway and main building. The gate tower is the most outside, its function is the lift suspension bridge. Its used to make more. The enemy entered the gate of the gate, as if entering the urn, and would be attacked from all sides, so this space downstairs is also called "wengcheng". The archery is in the middle, with Windows on both sides, for archery. The wall between the archery and the archery is also called "weng city", which can be tunneled. The building is the main building of the city gate, which is the main building of the city. On the outside of the wall, there is an enemy stand outside the main body, commonly known as the "horse face", every 120 meters. There are 98 horses on the whole wall, the building on the horses face is called the enemy building, and the two towers are 120 meters apart, and the other side is 60 meters, which is "a stones throw away". This layout makes it easy to shoot the enemy from the side. Therefore, the ancients commented, "there is a city without a platform, and without a city, it is a city, so the guard is there, and so is the city." On the outside of the wall there are short pheasants, also known as "battlements", with crenel and square holes for archery and lookout. The inside wall, called the parapet, is designed to prevent soldiers from falling into the wall while they walk. At the four corners of xi an city, there is a tower called the "turret". In the city of weng, which is formed in the archery and the building, there is a horse road leading to the head, which is convenient for the horse and the horse. During the war, this is the key point for the mobilization of troops, and must be kept clear. So the guards are extremely strict.
As the years change, now we can see changle of xi an city wall gate, AnDingMen, rosefinch door, including door, jade auspicious door light, etc., the origin of these names from one side also reflects the ancient city of ups and downs failure. The city wall of Ming xian shows the wisdom and wisdom of the ancient working people in China. Well, the city wall of xi an is here, and we will continue to take you to the bell tower.
Bell tower and drum tower are the unique buildings of ancient Chinese cities. Bells and drums were the earliest percussion instruments in China, with a history of more than 3,000 years. Originally as a ritual instrument and musical instrument. Since the spring and autumn period, it has been used for military command. The ancient Chinese cities had the nature of military castles. Besides the city walls, excavating the moat and setting up the suspension bridge, they also built the bell tower in the center of the city as the command center. At ordinary times, with the morning clock, the time of the report, the time to open and close the suspension bridge, the emergency condition is used to alert the police, command the city defense. This rigorous urban defense system reached its peak in the Ming dynasty. Xi an is a military and political town in the northwest of the Ming dynasty. Its bell tower and drum tower are the most similar buildings in the country, regardless of its size, historical value or artistic value.
What we see now is the bell tower, the building is located in xi an, north and south, east and west four street interchange, it was built in Ming hong wu seventeen years, the original is located in the west street meet auspicious view, with the shift in the centre of the city, in the Ming wanli decade, god will tower to a whole demolition, moved to address today.
The bell tower is typical of the Ming dynasty architectural style, the building is 36 meters high, the heavy eaves and arch, magnificent and solemn. It consists of a base, a building and a roof. The base is square, all made of blue bricks. The building, as a square wooden structure, is surrounded by a cloister, which is a two-story building with wooden ladders circling overhead. Inside and below the building inside two floors square hall, display the Ming dynasty since the Ming dynasty all kinds of precious porcelain and red nanmu furniture, all around the door is full of relief painting, the style is simple and vivid. The top of the building is a four-corner structure, covered with a green glazed tile, the top of the dome is 5 meters high, glittering and brilliant.
On the northwest corner of the bell tower is a Ming dynasty iron bell, weighing 5 tons. It is much smaller than the bronze bell that hung from the clock tower. The clock tower, which was originally hung, was a "jingyun bell" cast during the tang dynasty. Now the clock is in xi an stele forest. It is said that, although the style of the tower has not changed since it was moved to the present site, the jingyun bell is not going to sound. There is no alternative but to change. In order to move the jingyun clock to the new clock tower, an inclined bridge was built on the west side of the west street, and the jingyun clock was transported to the bell tower using the ramp. It is said that the "bridge" also got its name.
On the west wall of the clock tower, there are "bell tower song" and "bell tower" inscription. "Zhong Lou ge" is the shaanxi governor who built the bell tower in the same year. In the poem, the bell tower was praised enthusiastically. "The bell tower" is the governor of the bell tower, detailed description of the clock tower. On the door of the bell tower, there are 64 stories of carved wooden relief, including magnolia from the army, the moon and the moon, the book of liu yi, the sea of eight, and so on. After the founding of the Peoples Republic of China, the peoples government of xi an made three major repairs to the clock tower, which restored the ancient architecture to its former glory.
Compared with the bell tower, it is the drum tower. The entrance of the building is south to north, north to north gate and south west street. The drum tower was built in Ming hong wu for 13 years, and the bell tower is the sister building. On the north side of the drum tower, there is a huge drum, and the morning bell on the bell tower is known as the drum tower. The building is rectangular, with a height and width of 6 meters and a depth of 38 meters. The drum tower is a heavy eaves, glazed tile roof, heavy eaves and three drops of water. The building is divided into two layers. Under the eaves of the north and south, there was a plaque, which was written by emperor qianlong of the qing dynasty: "wenwu shengdi", which was written by li yunkuan, a scholar in xianning county. The outer eaves of the drum tower are decorated with dougong. Paint on the ceiling painted cloud patterns, antique, very beautiful. The bell and drum tower meet, making the ancient city of xi an more beautiful and spectacular. Well, this is the end of the bell tower tour. Thank you!
西安鐘樓英文導游詞 2
Dear friends, welcome to Xian, the ancient capital of China. Today, we are going to visit the iconic Xian Bell Tower. Standing at the intersection of the four main streets within the Ming City Wall, the Bell Tower is a magnificent structure with rich Chinese characteristics. It was first built in 1384 during the Ming Dynasty and later moved to its current location in 1582. The tower is 36 meters high from the ground to the golden roof. Its base is a square, 8.6 meters high and 35.5 meters wide, made of blue bricks and white lime. The tower has two floors, with a triple-eaved, four-cornered, pyramid-shaped roof covered with green glazed tiles. Inside, you can see beautiful gilded paintings and carved beams. The Bell Tower was not only used for telling time in the past but also served as a symbol of the citys center. Now, lets go inside and explore this historical gem.
西安鐘樓英文導游詞 3
Ladies and gentlemen, as we approach the Xian Bell Tower, you cant help but be impressed by its grandeur. This is the largest and best-preserved bell tower in China. The construction of the Bell Tower dates back to 1384. At that time, it was initially located at the Guangji Street intersection in the west of the city, facing the Drum Tower. However, as the city expanded, it was relocated to its present position in 1582 to better match the new urban layout. The towers design is a masterpiece of ancient Chinese architecture. The triple-eaved structure not only adds to its aesthetic appeal but also helps to disperse the impact of rainwater. The brackets at the ends of the beams are not only decorative but also play a crucial role in evenly distributing the load. The tower is also rich in cultural relics. Although the original Jingyun Bell is now preserved in the Shaanxi History Museum, a replica is placed here, allowing you to imagine the resounding bells that once echoed through the city.
西安鐘樓英文導游詞 4
Dear tourists, here we are at the Xian Bell Tower, a landmark that has witnessed the vicissitudes of Xians history. The Bell Tower has a long history, with its roots traceable back to the early Tang Dynasty, more than 1,300 years ago. It evolved from the bell towers in the imperial palace and the Yingxiang Temple at that time. In 1384, during the Ming Dynasty, the current Bell Tower was built. In 1582, it was moved to the center of the city. This relocation was a significant event in the history of Xians urban construction. The Bell Tower has undergone several renovations, such as in 1740, 1787, and 1840 during the Qing Dynasty. In 1939, it was unfortunately damaged by Japanese air raids but was quickly repaired. Looking at the Bell Tower now, we can see the exquisite craftsmanship of ancient Chinese artisans. The doors and windows are carved with elaborate patterns, each telling an ancient story. Lets take a closer look and feel the charm of this ancient building.
西安鐘樓英文導游詞 5
Good day, everyone! We are now in front of the Xian Bell Tower, a place that combines historical significance and architectural beauty. The Bell Tower was built in the Ming Dynasty to serve as a time-telling device for the city. Its location at the intersection of the four main streets makes it the geographical center of the old city. The towers base is a large square, providing a stable foundation for the entire structure. The upper part of the tower is a two-story wooden building with a triple-eaved roof. The green glazed tiles on the roof shine brightly in the sun, adding a touch of elegance. Inside the tower, there are some historical records and cultural relics that reflect the development of the Bell Tower over the years. In 1997, a replica of the famous Jingyun Bell was hung here, and since then, the sound of the bell has once again reverberated in the city, bringing back the ancient atmosphere. Now, lets enter the tower and learn more about its history.
西安鐘樓英文導游詞 6
Dear friends, welcome to this magnificent Xian Bell Tower. This tower is not only an architectural wonder but also a cultural symbol of Xian. Built in 1384, it has stood here for over 600 years, witnessing the rise and fall of dynasties and the changes of the city. The Bell Towers design is a perfect blend of practicality and artistry. The triple-eaved, four-cornered roof not only looks beautiful but also helps to protect the building from the elements. The brackets and eaves are carefully crafted, showing the high level of ancient Chinese architecture. In the past, a huge bell was hung in the tower to tell time. Although the original bell has been replaced, the new bell still rings out, reminding people of the long history of this ancient city. Around the Bell Tower, you can see the bustling modern city of Xian, which forms a sharp contrast with the ancient tower, creating a unique and charming scene.
西安鐘樓英文導游詞 7
Ladies and gentlemen, as we stand beneath the Xian Bell Tower, lets take a moment to appreciate its historical and cultural value. This tower was built in the Ming Dynasty as an important part of the citys infrastructure for timekeeping. The Bell Towers construction is a testament to the advanced building techniques of that era. The large bricks used in the base are carefully laid, and the wooden structure of the upper part is firmly connected. The tower has a total height of 36 meters, making it a prominent landmark in the city. Over the years, the Bell Tower has been through many historical events. It was damaged during the war but was restored by the government. Now, it stands here, attracting tourists from all over the world. The Bell Tower also plays an important role in the cultural life of Xian. There are often cultural performances held here, such as the reenactment of the ancient "Morning Bell and Evening Drum" ceremony, allowing you to experience the ancient charm of Xian.
西安鐘樓英文導游詞 8
Dear travelers, here we arrive at the Xian Bell Tower, an iconic building that represents the long history of Xian. The Bell Tower was initially constructed in 1384, and its location was later adjusted to adapt to the expansion of the city. The towers unique architectural style is a highlight. It features a triple-eaved, four-cornered, pyramid-shaped roof, which is a typical characteristic of Ming Dynasty architecture. The eaves are slightly upturned, giving the tower a sense of elegance and lightness. The tower is also decorated with beautiful carvings and paintings. On the doors and windows, you can see intricate patterns that depict various scenes from ancient Chinese legends and daily life. These carvings not only add to the beauty of the tower but also carry rich cultural connotations. In addition, the Bell Tower is surrounded by a busy commercial area, which combines the ancient and the modern, making it a must-visit attraction in Xian.
西安鐘樓英文導游詞 9
Good morning, everyone! We are now at the famous Xian Bell Tower. This tower is located at the heart of Xian, where the four main streets meet. It was built in the 14th century during the Ming Dynasty. The Bell Tower was an essential part of the citys time-telling system. Every day, the bell would ring to mark the time, and the sound could be heard throughout the city. The towers structure is very sturdy. The base is made of solid bricks, and the wooden frame on top is carefully constructed. The triple-eaved design not only makes the tower look more magnificent but also has practical functions, such as protecting the interior from rain and wind. Inside the tower, there are some historical exhibits that introduce the history and construction process of the Bell Tower. You can also climb to the top of the tower to enjoy a panoramic view of the city. The view from the top is really amazing, showing you the blend of ancient and modern Xian.
西安鐘樓英文導游詞 10
Dear guests, welcome to the Xian Bell Tower, a symbol of the ancient citys prosperity. The Bell Tower was built in 1384 and has a long and glorious history. It was once the center of the citys timekeeping and communication system. The towers architecture is a showcase of Chinese traditional building techniques. The four-cornered, pyramid-shaped roof is supported by a complex system of wooden brackets. These brackets not only hold up the roof but also create a unique aesthetic effect. The Bell Tower has been renovated several times to keep it in good condition. In 1997, a replica of the Jingyun Bell was installed here, bringing back the ancient sound of the city. The tower is also surrounded by many historical and cultural sites, forming an important cultural area in Xian. Now, lets explore the Bell Tower and discover its hidden stories.
西安鐘樓英文導游詞 11
Ladies and gentlemen, we have reached the Xian Bell Tower, an architectural treasure that has withstood the test of time. This tower was built in the Ming Dynasty and has witnessed countless historical events. The Bell Towers location at the intersection of the four main streets makes it a key point in the citys layout. The towers appearance is very imposing. The triple-eaved roof and the tall base give it a sense of solemnity. The green glazed tiles on the roof add a touch of color to the tower. Inside the tower, you can see some ancient inscriptions and cultural relics that record the history of the Bell Tower. The tower also has a rich cultural significance. It represents the wisdom and creativity of the ancient Chinese people. In addition, the Bell Tower is often used as a venue for cultural activities, promoting the spread of traditional Chinese culture. Now, lets take a walk around the tower and feel its unique charm.
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